Blog / Marketing tips / Amazon SEO: How to Optimize Your Listings
Blog / Marketing tips / Amazon SEO: How to Optimize Your Listings
Year after year Amazon has been ruling the top of the most popular ecommerce sites and 2019 was no exception. With 150.6 million monthly users, it’s still going strong as the most popular online shopping choice in the US.
You’re not the only one who’s doing your best to have their product listing appear in front of that crowd. To help you impress all these users, I’m going to go through the ins and outs of Amazon SEO.
In this guide you’ll find:
Being an online marketplace, Amazon is interested in continuously growing their sales. Therefore they want products that are more likely to generate sales at the top of search results.
To get on a first-name basis, the Amazon search engine is called A9. It’s a separate Amazon company that focuses on search engine development and advertising technology. Why the name A9? It’s a play on the word “algorithms”—it starts with “a” that is followed by 9 more letters. (It also looks way cooler.)
A9 determines what results appear for specific search terms. What sets A9 apart from Google the most is search intent. Google is a universal search engine that focuses on all types of search intent, while Amazon specializes in transactional intent only.
When I search for “Shakespeare” on Google, its algorithm has to figure out what I mean by that. Am I looking for Shakespeare trivia? Images of the famous writer? Am I looking to buy his books?
When I go to Amazon to search for “Shakespeare” it’s clear that I’m here to make a purchase, most likely a book. So, when working on Amazon listing optimization, you’re catering to a search engine that focuses on driving the most sales.
The A9 ranking factors can be grouped into 2 categories:
The higher the relevance and performance of your listing, the higher it will appear on Amazon search results.
Your listing relevance depends on the keywords you use. Luckily with the A9, it’s enough to use a keyword only once to rank for it. Keep this in mind because there are plenty of character count limits ahead!
Amazon has been transparent about what works best with their search algorithm. Amazon has even created a list of must-have title keywords for each product category and basic title guidelines.
And I mean it when I say “must-have.” In June 2019, Amazon officially announced its search algorithm would favor product listings that comply with its guidelines. Listings that don’t live up to these standards rank lower in search results.
To make sure you stay on Amazon’s good side, here are the main rules for creating search-friendly titles:
Amazon’s title keywords vary per category, but these are the most common types you should include:
For example, here are the top non-sponsored results for “hoodie.”
All of them follow a keyword order:
There are a few product-specifying keywords sprinkled in (“hooded” or “pullover”) to cover broader keyword grounds.
And all of these titles are within the mobile-friendly 80 character limit.
Make your titles scannable—the shopper should be able to tell if your product is what they’re looking for in seconds.
On Amazon, bullet points aren’t just a text formatting element, they can make or break a sale and are an important SEO factor. Keywords included in bullet points also improve rankings in search results.
As with listing titles, Amazon has their own suggestions on how to write persuasive bullet points.
Bullet points are a great way of highlighting your product’s best features and convincing your potential customer. So get to the point ASAP.
Here’s an example for a hoodie listing:
These bullet points provide information on the product’s main features quickly enough to keep the shopper’s attention.
Remember all those times you entered a shop with the thought “I’m just looking” and then left with a shopping bag and a loyalty card? People like to shop with their eyes. That’s why product photos are a crucial part of your listing.
Unlike Google, where file names and image alt texts can be yet another keyword opportunity, the A9 doesn’t take this into consideration. So how exactly does a product image affect your Amazon rankings?
Clear, captivating product photos will increase the chances of shoppers clicking on your listing, making it much more likely that you’ll close a sale. And this, in turn, will boost your A9 visibility because as I mentioned before, your conversion rate affects your position within Amazon search results.
Similar to titles and bullet points, there are also guidelines for images. And Amazon rewards those who follow these requirements by nudging them up in the search results.
Note that there’s a difference between the main image and additional images. Your main image is the one that appears as a thumbnail on search. Additional images can be viewed in your listing.
Here are the rules for your main image:
This can seem overwhelming at first. However, you can still upload additional photos and there’s more creative room with those:
Use product descriptions as an opportunity to tell more about yourself, your brand, what your product does, and what problems it will solve for customers. Your customers will appreciate you returning their interest with relevant information.
If your business model is dropshipping, you may have already checked out your suppliers’ product descriptions. It’s a good source of information, but make sure to write your own product descriptions. Your Amazon listing isn’t the place to copy-paste information from the supplier (or anyone for that matter).
Copying product descriptions from other sites isn’t against Amazon rules, but it won’t be as effective as creating your own product description from scratch. Your supplier creates product descriptions for their website based on valuable Google keywords. Even though some of them might overlap with your Amazon keywords, you might miss out on some important ranking opportunities.
Write your own product descriptions from scratch—this will result in better rankings in search results.
When you’ve crafted your title, bullet points, description, and images, you can give your listing some more boost with Amazon backend keywords. These are extra keywords that can raise your listing’s rankings and are invisible to your customers.
Use Amazon backend keywords to rank for terms you couldn’t include in your product copy. For example, if you’re selling a women’s t-shirt, “women’s top” would be a good choice for a backend keyword.
Here are the main Amazon guidelines you need to keep in mind while applying backend keywords:
The more Amazon listing is likely to convert into a sale, the higher it will appear in the results. This is called purchase likelihood. Amazon determines this purchase likelihood using performance factors. Here’s how you can improve yours!
Product reviews reassure shoppers that their purchase will be safe and meet their expectations. To become more trustworthy, product reviews are an absolute must.
Earlier this year, BigCommerce published their insights on Amazon reviews, stating that just the first 2 reviews made their client’s listing jump from page 5 to 2 in search results. After the 10th review, they were launched to page 1.
The trick lies in obtaining those first crucial reviews. Buying fabricated reviews to get a headstart isn’t an option since Amazon keeps a close eye on this section to avoid any fake positive reviews.
Luckily there are ways to nudge shoppers to post how they felt about the product and overall shopping experience:
If you want to read more upon sprucing up your reviews section here’s a useful guide on increasing Amazon reviews in a guideline-friendly way.
Besides the reviews section, customers also look for key information in the Q&A or ask their own questions. The questions can then be answered not only by you but also by previous shoppers, giving your listings social proof. Check your product Q&As regularly to provide potential customers with up-to-date answers.
Affordability is arguably the biggest selling point for customers, and an important ranking point as well. It’s critical to keep track of your competitors—if they’re selling their products at $10–$15 and your price is $50, there’s nearly no chance of ranking on the first page.
Here’s our guide on pricing strategies to help you establish a competitive presence.
To help you optimize Amazon listings there are plenty of tools and methods that come in handy when conquering Amazon search results.
I’ll start by showing you 2 ways you can use Amazon as a tool itself. If you’re looking for more heavy-duty assistance, I’ve listed some of the most popular online tools below.
The A9, like Google, generates search autocomplete using the most common search terms. This makes Amazon autocomplete a valuable source of information that will help you predict your customers’ needs.
Type in keywords related to your product in the search bar and see what autocomplete has to offer.
To keep track of your findings, start a spreadsheet where you can write down the autocomplete suggestions you get. Be sure to note which results repeat the most—these are the most valuable and should be included in your product copy.
Study competitor listings for similarities in reviews and product copy. Take note of repeating terms, especially in titles, bullet points, and product descriptions. Write these down the same way you would with the autocomplete suggestions.
Here are some of the top results for “hoodie” on Amazon:
If you want more data or features, you can switch to an online tool. Sonar (created by the company Sellics) can make it a little easier.
The free version offers just enough information for beginners—it lists keyword suggestions based on your search and ranks them by their search volume. Search volume in the free version is visualized with bars. If you need specific data, you can get the Sellics paid version.
Pricing varies from $47 to $257. It’s determined by the Amazon Seller’s annual revenue.
This Amazon keyword tool works similarly to Sonar. AMAZvol will help you find the most popular search terms based on your product and it shows some search volume data. It also automatically suggests a product category for each keyword based on the most frequent purchases for that keyword.
As you can see, the free version offers keyword metrics for only the top keywords. Still, the premium costs only $5.99 per month or $59.99 per year, depending on your billing preferences, making it a very affordable SEO tool.
If you haven’t figured out yet what to sell on Amazon, this tool will help you find your niche. Black Box generates the most profitable product ideas tailored to the Amazon Seller’s budget, product category, monthly revenue, and other metrics.
After filling out your criteria for your potential product, Black Box analyses top listings and provides info on:
Once you find products you’d like to try selling, you can add them to a list to review later and decide on your business plan.
For example, here’s a research on clothing and accessories products with monthly revenue between $300 and $2,000. To see what’s been trending recently, I’ve arranged the products by sales changes with the biggest change on top. The item to have seen the highest growth was this pair of blue light-blocking glasses.
Amazon is an online giant—if you want to sell your products on their marketplace, you have to play by their rules. But if you follow these rules, Amazon will reward you and your business will have the opportunity to thrive.
To get a better hang of Amazon Marketplace, here are 3 nifty articles to guide you towards success:
Once you’re ready, head over to our integration and start your Amazon adventure!
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By Una Berzina-Pudule on Mar 3, 2020
Una Berzina-Pudule
Content Marketing Specialist
Una’s a Senior SEO Content Writer with a knack for SEO-friendly copywriting and building stunning landing pages. In her spare time, she's an avid reader and keeps close tabs on all things social media and mental health.
Una’s a Senior SEO Content Writer with a knack for SEO-friendly copywriting and building stunning landing pages. In her spare time, she's an avid reader and keeps close tabs on all things social media and mental health.
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13 min read Mar 3, 2020
By Katrina Resne 13 min read
By Karlina Rozkalne 21 min read
By Cloe Ann Montoya 20 min read
By Una Berzina-Pudule 13 min read
By Gabriela Martinez 20 min read
By Karlina Rozkalne 9 min read